Increasing 155 mm gun manufacturing output in Ukraine by Rheinmetall
Rheinmetall, a leading German defense conglomerate, has announced plans to double its production of 155mm artillery shells in Ukraine, aiming to produce over 300,000 rounds annually. The decision comes in response to a direct request from Ukrainian authorities, with the goal of reducing dependence on Western allies' supplies and strengthening Ukraine’s own defense industry and self-sufficiency.
The initial plan for the plant was to produce 150,000 shells per year, but the increased production capacity is expected to be reached within one to two years after starting production in 2026. This expansion is a significant strategic move to enhance Ukraine's independence in ammunition supply and strengthen its domestic defense manufacturing capabilities.
However, the construction of the Ukrainian plant is progressing more slowly than a similar Rheinmetall facility in Germany, despite starting around the same time. Armin Papperger, Rheinmetall's CEO, has noted bureaucratic barriers both in Ukraine and within Rheinmetall itself, which have slowed the project’s implementation.
The challenges faced in the construction process could potentially affect the quality and efficiency of the artillery shells produced at the new plant. Nevertheless, when completed, the new plant will contribute significantly to Ukraine's defense capabilities.
Rheinmetall has already established a joint venture with the Ukrainian defense industry and received financial aid from the European Union to increase ammunition production. The company's plans include the construction of four plants in total on Ukrainian territory, with the second plant preparing for launch.
In addition to the increased production capacity, the new plants will provide a substantial number of artillery shells to support Ukraine's ongoing defense efforts. The first plant operated by Rheinmetall in Ukraine is now operational, while the second plant is preparing for launch.
In a recent presentation of the company's half-year financial report, Armin Papperger announced these plans, calling for increased military spending, stating that the Western world is not prepared for conventional warfare. On May 3, 2024, Papperger made a similar statement, urging for increased military spending.
The increased production capacity of the plants will be a significant boost for Ukraine's defense capabilities, helping to overcome logistical challenges and complexities associated with international ammunition shipments during the ongoing conflict. The strategic move reflects a response to wartime needs for artillery shells, aiming to overcome supply chain vulnerabilities.
References:
- The Defense Post
- Reuters
- Defense News
- Bloomberg
- EU Commission Press Release
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